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Test Code CORT Cortisol

Performing Laboratory

Hunterdon Medical Center Laboratory

Useful For

Cortisol is the primary glucocorticoid hormone synthesized and secreted by the adrenal cortex. Cortisol is essential for life, regulating carbohydrate, protein and lipid metabolism. Cortisol levels are regulated by adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), which is synthesized in the pituitary in response to corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH). CRH is released in cyclic fashion by the hypothalmus, resulting in a diurnal pattern for cortisol and ACTH.

Special Instructions

Note: A Cortisol Timed Test ( link below) is available for the Dexamethasone Suppression Test and the Cortosyn Stimulation Test.  ( CORTB )

Specimen Required

 

Container/Tube  
Acceptable  PST (Li Hep) Gel- Mint Green Top
Acceptable  SST
Specimen Volume  3.0 mL
Minimum Volume  1.0 mL

 

Specimen Type

Plasma/Serum

Specimen Transport Temperature

Ambient

Specimen Stability

 

Specimen Temperature Time Frame
Plasma Refrigerated 2-8°C 4 days
Serum-gel tube Refrigerated 2-8°C 4 days

Updated June 2020 

Day(s) Test Set up

Monday through Sunday

Reference Values

Circulating cortisol levels follow a diurnal pattern in healthy individuals. Levels are highest in the morning and decline throughout the day.

 

Time Reference Values
AM: (7a-10a)      6.20-19.40 µg/dL
PM: (3p-5p)       2.30-11.90 µg/dL

 

Methodology

ECLIA: Electrochemiluminescence immunoassay

CPT Code

82533

Loinc Code

2143-6