Test Code DIMER D-Dimer Exclusion II Assay
Performing Laboratory
Hunterdon Medical Center Laboratory
Useful For
The D-Dimer Exclusion II Assay is indicated for use as an aid in the diagnosis of deep venous thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE) disease.
The test is indicated for use in conjunction with a clinical pretest probability assessment model to exclude DVT and PE disease in outpatients suspected of DVT or PE.
D-Dimer is not specific for DVT/PE and elevated levels are also observed in a variety of conditions where activation of coagulation and fibrinolysis occurs: e.g. surgery, trauma, infection, inflammation, pregnancy, cancer. This makes D-dimer less useful for exclusion of DVT or PE in hospitalized patients due to the high proportion of comorbid conditions associated with elevated D-dimer levels.
Measurement of D-dimer can also be of use as an aid in diagnosing disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC).
Special Instructions
Note: Specimen must be filled to ETCHED line located on the Blue top tube in order to acheive a ratio of 9 parts blood to 1 part anticoagulant.
Specimen Required
Container/Tube: Blue Top (Na Citrate)
Specimen Volume: Must be filled to ETCHED line located on tube to achieve the proper ratio of 9 parts blood to 1 part anticoagulant.
Specimen Type
Citrated Plasma
Specimen Transport Temperature
Ambient temperature.
Specimen Stability
Ambient temperature. Deliver ≤4 hours.
Reject Specimen Due To
Tube filled improperly, underfilled or overfilled.
Clotted
Hemolysis
Day(s) Test Set up
Monday through Sunday
Available STAT
Reference Values
Reference values for D-Dimer are age dependent. Results that fall within the reference range have a negative predictive value for PE/DVT. Results above the upper limit of normal are considered critical.
When there is low or moderate pretest PE/DVT probability, a normal D-dimer has a negative predictive value of approximately 90% for the exclusion of acute pulmonary embolism (PE) or deep vein thrombosis (DVT).
Age (Yrs) | Upper Limit of Normal Units: ng{FEU}/mL |
---|---|
0-51 | 499 |
52-56 | 549 |
57-61 | 599 |
62-66 | 649 |
67-71 | 699 |
72-76 | 749 |
77-81 | 799 |
82-86 | 849 |
Over 86 | 899 |
Methodology
Enzyme Linked Fluorescent Assay (ELFA)
CPT Code
85379
Loinc Code
48065-7